Nokia ek Finland ki multinational telecommunications, information technology, aur electronics company hai. Company ka headquarters Espoo, Finland mein hai. Nokia ne apni shuruat 1865 mein ki thi aur uss waqt wo paper mill ki machinery banati thi. Lekin, baad mein company ne apne business ko diversify karke aur ek variety of products, including mobile phones, smartphones, wireless earbuds, smart TVs, aur networking equipment, ko manufacture karne lage. Aaj kal, Nokia ek global leader hai mobile networks, broadband, aur digital health industries mein.
Nokia ke History ke baare mein
Nokia ke founder Fredrik Idestam ne 1865 mein company ka shuruat paper mill ki machinery banane se ki thi. Baad mein 1871 mein wo company ka naam Nokia Mill Co. rakha gaya. Isi naam se company ke naam ka ek hissa ‘Nokia’ bana. Company ka naam 1967 mein Nokia Corporation rakha gaya.
Nokia ne apni shuruwat mein apne business ko paper, rubber, aur cable industry tak expand kiya. Lekin, 1980s mein Nokia ne apne focus ko telecommunications aur electronics pe shift kiya. Nokia ne apne business ko mobile phones tak expand kiya aur 1987 mein wo apna pehla mobile phone model, Cityman 900, launch kiya. Cityman 900 ek car phone tha, jo ki apne waqt mein bahut popular hua.
Nokia apne mobile phone business ko aur bhi expand kiya aur 1992 mein wo apna first GSM phone, Nokia 1011, launch kiya. Iske baad, Nokia ne ek series of successful mobile phone models launch kiye, including Nokia 2110, Nokia 3210, Nokia 3310, aur Nokia 1100.
Nokia ke mobile phones ko apne durability aur battery life ke liye jaana jaata hai. Nokia ne apne mobile phones mein innovative features, jaise ki Snake game, flashlight, FM radio, aur camera, bhi add kiye. Isi wajah se Nokia ke mobile phones world mein bahut popular hue.
Lekin, 2000s ke baad, Nokia ke market share mein decline aaya aur uski competitors, jaise ki Samsung aur Apple, ne apne smartphones ke market mein entry kar diya. Nokia ne bhi apne smartphones ke market mein entry kiya, lekin unki Windows Phone platform-based Lumia series bahut successful nahi hui. 2014 mein, Nokia ne apne mobile phone business ko Microsoft ko sell kiya aur apni focus ko networks aur digital health pe shift kiya.
Nokia ke Products
Nokia ne apne business ko diversify karke apne products range ko expand kiya hai. Aaj kal, Nokia apne products ko broadly 4 categories mein divide karta hai: Mobile Networks, Digital Health, Nokia Phones, aur Nokia WiFi.
Mobile Networks
Nokia ek global leader hai mobile networks industry mein. Nokia ke mobile networks products include radio access, cloud native core, transport, IP routing, optical networking, aur fixed wireless access solutions.
Digital Health
Nokia ne 2016 mein Withings ko acquire kiya aur apna digital health business shuru kiya. Nokia ke digital health products include smartwatches, activity trackers, aur smart scales.
Nokia Phones
Nokia ne 2016 mein HMD Global ko license diya apne smartphones ke manufacture ke liye. Nokia ke latest smartphones include Nokia 7.2, Nokia 6.2,
